Herd Leadership Dynamic

Last post 07-11-2011 12:52 PM by Andy Stewart. 9 replies.
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  • 07-05-2011 8:52 AM

    Herd Leadership Dynamic

    Another Independence Day has come and gone. After two years of no neighborhood fireworks of any consequence, last night pretty much made up for the hiatus. The neighbor across the street came up with about two dozen commercial display quality air burst mortar rockets. I mean the kind that sound like a shotgun going off just from the launch! And the actual star burst was akin to a 40mm canon round explosion about 100 feet overhead. I was outside in the paddock almost immediately after the first one went up. Jewel and Al were apoplectic. And Jack? Well, I had to go poke him with a stick to see if he was dead. He was at the separation fence just watching the other two running laps.

    When Jewel realized I was in the paddock she hobbled over and stood next to me, watching down the street for the next rocket. Al followed her but stood off about 10 feet. Another series of explosions set them both off again but they quickly circled back to me. I gave each a re-assuring rub and waited.  Another rocket and they danced around in a small circle, once again coming back to me and getting a rub. By the time the fifth or sixth mortar went up both Jewel and Al stood their ground and only flinched; Jewel with her shoulder pressed against mine and Al on her far side with his head across her back and near my right ear. Jack was munching hay from his side of the fence, still totally unconcerned.

    The rockets stopped for about 5 minutes and I walked about 20 feet away from the horses to see what they would do. Jewel followed about 30 seconds later and Al came along in tow. This time they took up defensive positions, side by side, head to tail. But again right next to me. The rocket barrage started again and for the next 20 minutes or so neither horse stirred a foot. I walked around them giving rubs and re-assuring "good horses!" with each burst. Then, about 10 PM, the BIG fireworks ran out, so I went back to Jack's side of the fence. Jewel and Al meandered to the round bale and went back to what they do best. Eating.

    Standing with the horses when they become disturbed or frightened is something I do whenever the opportunity presents itself. Especially on holidays when fireworks are common occurrences. I've often posted here about the importance of having respect from your horses. And I always try to make sure everyone understands the difference between respect, leadership and trust because they are very different things. 

    Respect can be instilled by a number of various lessons and exercises. And I could've controlled the horses through sheer respect by engaging them in an activity that would force them to focus upon me and not the distraction. But I chose to use the fearful distraction and the respect they already have for me to demonstrate my leadership. I did that by being with them in a fearful situation and showing absolutely no reaction to the explosions.

    Horses are mostly reactive flight animals. But even in the face of perceived danger if the herd leader does not show concern and join the flight, fleeing horses will re-think their reaction and return to emulate the leader's reaction, or lack of it. And they do that by making their own decision to control their reactions. Anytime a horse makes its own decision to follow and trust it's more likely to become a permanent change in behavior faster than desensitization by mechanical means. And when no ill befalls the horse as a consequence of emulating the leader, it scores big points in the developing trust department.

    Anyone can make a horse respect them. And you need that respect to get the horse to watch and pay attention to you so it starts to see the leadership it's always looking for. Repeated demonstrations of good leadership that provide positive outcomes for the horse is the way trust is achieved. And once you have a horse's trust you pretty much have everything you need to make the relationship anything you want it to be. So take advantage of every opportunity you can to prove you're a leader to your horse. And that can be as simple as just standing still and doing nothing.

    To paraphrase Rudyard Kipling:

    "If you can keep your head while all about you are losing theirs...
    ... yours is the Earth and everything that's in it... "

    And to also give equal time to Anonymous:

    "If you can keep your head while all about you are losing theirs,
    you obviously have no clue about how bad the situation REALLY is!"

    ~FH
  • 07-05-2011 10:56 AM In reply to

    Re: Herd Leadership Dynamic

    Thanks FH! Good read! I always wondered what to do with them when they are freaking about fireworks. I enjoyed the reflection on trust.
  • 07-05-2011 11:04 AM In reply to

    Re: Herd Leadership Dynamic

    I <3 you. If only more people knew/practiced this!!!

    Katie

  • 07-05-2011 11:44 AM In reply to

    Re: Herd Leadership Dynamic

     Good to know I wasn't the only one out at the back last night bringing in the 4th with my horse. We occassionally run into real gunfire here in the wild west, thanks to hunters and touristy gunfights, so I am especially keen on getting my horse desensitized to the racket on July 4th. Problem is, over the past several July 4ths I've made the mistake of putting him in his stall. We do our fair share of lighting off fireworks in the back pasture and the stall always seemed like a sensible option. But, I don't think this has served him well, becasue he seems to get more nervous as the years progress. Obviously, not being able to move when one pops off can be very stressful for him. So last night, while the works were still going on around us and long after we had run out of our munitions, we settled in for an evening of roundpenning. I started out using a lead line in order to simply get  him moving and to give a reminder every once in a while that I was there. Within 15 mintues he was dropping his head and licking through much of the pops, so I turned  him loose and gave him plenty of change of direction to occupy his mind. When things were going good there, I became like a pasture buddy. That went well until one nearby cracker lit up the sky with a bang and he came barreling down the paddock bound for my pocket. Fortunately, he's not usually the kind of horse to get in your space, so I was able to point and cluck to move him around me. We spent the remaining hour or two just wandering around, with him in tow. This horse is especially difficult to get to hook on, so overall I think the fireworks helped us establish a much more solid relationship. I hope this translates out on the trail when we run into those mock gunfights at the ghost town we frequent on occassion or when we're out riding during hunting season.

     

     

  • 07-06-2011 1:38 AM In reply to

    Re: Herd Leadership Dynamic

    the first year i had my horses, 2 years ago, halloween came around.  i'd moved them into my home about 3 months prior.  first there were municipal fireworks.  a ways away, but still loud and colorful.  then my neighbors decided to compete with their fireworks.

    i was so worried about my 2 boys.  i was out there several times throughout the night.  but, it turned out, they LOVED fireworks.  they were like kids.  pressing against the fence, heads up, eyes to the sky.  you could almost hear them....Ooooh!  Aaaah!......it was so cute.

    weird though.  all my dogs have been terrified of fireworks.

    guess it's from being on the track.  probably saw that.  now a large grey rock?  scares the crap out of the one i have still.Big Smile

    Gailforce -- Another old lady rediscovering her inner cowgirl.
  • 07-06-2011 5:14 AM In reply to

    Re: Herd Leadership Dynamic

    I agree 110% but there are exceptions to every rule:)

    My guys are on 22 acres these days so, my approach is different for a couple reasons.

    I could easily bring everyone up to the one acre pasture by the barn and manage them for night time fireworks, but their routine is to come in at night anyway, so I make sure I get everyone in before dark.

    When I lived in SoCal and the neighbors were really close, one neighbor's 20-something QH died of a heart attack thanks to another set of NEW neighbors that just had to fire off those mortars on that horse's fence line.  The horse onwer asked them to please move to the other side of the house but nupe, that was too much trouble.

    He did take them court and got some $$$ compensation but how do you pay a person for the loss of a horse that had been with him its entire life and had shared a Montana cabin in the dead of winter while moving cattle?

    Anyway, my alpha horse never got over that.  I am sure he doesn't remember the smell of death but he sure does remember that those loud noises at night mean bad things.  He's fine with all that stuff during the day time, but once dark settles in, I need to get him in the barn.  He's the same way with lightening storms - daytime he's fine, night time he is far from fine.

    He is now also insulin resistant.  Sadly that miserable disease has made him anxious; something he NEVER used to be.  So that metabolically-caused anxiety adds to his dislike for loud noises at night.

    At age 23, having smelled death from those loud noises and having anxious moments thanks to the IR, it is a far better thing to bring him and his herd into the barn, turn the fans on high and load everyone up with hay.

    My other horses get confused by his behavior because the fireworks don't bother them - they look to me for help and I just tell them loud noises after dark bother Duke, it's ok, it's time to come in the for the night anyway.

    I will stay at the barn for a bit to make sure no one's going to have the heart attack my friend's QH did -- I will never in this lifetime forget that horrible horrible event.

    Thankfully my closest neighbor is 2,000 feet away, everyone has livestock and only want to light up the sky a little bit for their grandkids.  It's over and done by 11:00 PM and there aren't any drunks driving up and down the road throwing twizzlers out the window. 

  • 07-06-2011 7:55 AM In reply to

    Re: Herd Leadership Dynamic

     Great post FH!

     


    ~horses don't lie~ ss

    "Riding a horse is not a gentle hobby to be picked up and laid down like a game of solitaire. It is a grand passion" R.W. Emerson
  • 07-10-2011 10:48 AM In reply to

    Re: Herd Leadership Dynamic

    I whole heartedly agree.  Specific to fireworks, I live by a gun range and luckily neither of my horses give much notice to fireworks.  It has to be pretty big to get them to "alert" to it.

    You can never have too many sunflowers.
  • 07-11-2011 12:52 PM In reply to

    Re: Herd Leadership Dynamic

     Yes, that's a real good instruction for all the horse owners! I start this kind of desens. with some little "clicks" and we went on to "little boys gun" and if the horse gets calm with this, we start with small gunfire till the horse will stand by me. 

    Andy Stewart

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